Search results for "Plants Interacting with Other Organisms"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Glutathione deficiency of the Arabidopsis mutant pad2-1 affects oxidative stress-related events, defense gene expression and hypersensitive response

2011

L'article original est publié par The American Society of Plant Biologists; International audience; The Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) phytoalexin-deficient mutant pad2-1 displays enhanced susceptibility to a broad range of pathogens and herbivorous insects that correlates with deficiencies in the production of camalexin, indole glucosinolates, and salicylic acid (SA). The pad2-1 mutation is localized in the GLUTAMATE-CYSTEINE LIGASE (GCL) gene encoding the first enzyme of glutathione biosynthesis. While pad2-1 glutathione deficiency is not caused by a decrease in GCL transcripts, analysis of GCL protein level revealed that pad2-1 plants contained only 48% of the wild-type protein amoun…

0106 biological sciencesPhysiologyMutantGlutathione reductaseArabidopsisOligosaccharidesPlant Science01 natural scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundAnti-Infective AgentsGene Expression Regulation PlantCamalexinArabidopsis thaliana0303 health sciencesGlutathioneBiochemistryHost-Pathogen InteractionsDisease SusceptibilitySalicylic AcidOxidation-ReductionSignal TransductionHypersensitive responsePhytophthoradisease resistanceBiologyNitric Oxiderespiratory burst oxidase homolog d[SDV.GEN.GPL]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics/Plants genetics03 medical and health sciencesStress PhysiologicalGeneticsPlants Interacting with Other Organismsglutathione reductase030304 developmental biologyPlant DiseasesArabidopsis ProteinsCell MembraneWild typeGlutathioneHydrogen Peroxidebiology.organism_classificationMolecular biologyPlant LeavesOxidative StresschemistryMutationglutathione-s-transferaseIsochorismate synthasebiology.proteinglutamate-cysteine ligaseReactive Oxygen Species010606 plant biology & botany
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Perturbation of spermine synthase Gene Expression and Transcript Profiling Provide New Insights on the Role of the Tetraamine Spermine in Arabidopsis…

2011

The role of the tetraamine spermine in plant defense against pathogens was investigated by using the Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana)-Pseudomonas viridiflava pathosystem. The effects of perturbations of plant spermine levels on susceptibility to bacterial infection were evaluated in transgenic plants (35S::spermine synthase [SPMS]) that overexpressed the SPMS gene and accumulated spermine, as well as in spms mutants with low spermine levels. The former exhibited higher resistance to P. viridiflava than wild-type plants, while the latter were more susceptible. Exogenous supply of spermine to wild-type plants also increased disease resistance. Increased resistance provided by spermine was p…

Time FactorsTranscription GeneticGene Expression ProfilingSpermine SynthaseArabidopsisColony Count MicrobialGenes PlantPlants Genetically ModifiedGene Expression Regulation EnzymologicGene Expression Regulation PlantPseudomonasMutationPlants Interacting with Other OrganismsSpermineRNA MessengerReactive Oxygen SpeciesOxidation-Reduction
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